Master's in International Commercial Arbitration

Definition and Types of Arbitration
Characteristics of Arbitration
The Nature and Principles of Mediation
Conditions for Mediation
Objectives and Types of Mediation
Evaluating Mediation
Legal Instruments for Mediation

Definition and characteristics of reconciliation
Reconciliation and its similar forms
General elements of reconciliation
Conditions and procedures of reconciliation
Areas of reconciliation
Termination of reconciliation

What is negotiation?
Types and principles of negotiation
Adherence to negotiations
The legal nature of negotiations
Methods of conducting negotiations
Outcomes of negotiations
Definition of conciliation and its relationship to other means of peaceful settlement
Advantages and characteristics of conciliation
The legal framework for conciliation

The Difference Between National and International Arbitration
Sources of International Commercial Arbitration
Advantages of International Commercial Arbitration
The Legal Nature of International Commercial Arbitration
Permanent International Commercial Arbitration Bodies
International Commercial Arbitration Systems
International Commercial Arbitration Agreements

Methods of forming an international commercial arbitration tribunal
Conditions required in an international commercial arbitration environment
Procedures for initiating a case before an arbitration tribunal
Place of arbitration
Language of arbitration

Guarantees of Proceedings before the Arbitration Tribunal
Claims and Defenses in Arbitration Proceedings
Evidence in Arbitration Proceedings
Applicability of the Law Concerning the Parties' Choice
The Arbitration Tribunal's Role in Determining the Applicable Law
Impediments to Arbitration Proceedings
Termination of Arbitration Proceedings

The Concept of International Trade
The Importance of International Trade
Reasons for International Trade
Foreign Trade Policies
Characteristics of Free International Trade
Theories of Foreign Trade
Factors Affecting International Trade
Foreign Trade Instruments
International Trade and its Impact on Economic Growth
Financing Foreign Trade
Methods of Payment in Foreign Trade
Parties in International Trade
Commercial Agencies
Logistics Activities in International Trade
Documents Regulating Services in Foreign Trade

Characteristics of the World Trade Organization (WTO)
Organizational Structure of the WTO
Objectives of the WTO
The WTO's Approach to Resolving International Trade Disputes
Conditions for Joining the WTO
Fundamental Principles of the WTO
Achievements of the WTO
Negative Impacts of the WTO on Developing Countries
Positive Impacts of the WTO on Developing Countries
Challenges Facing the WTO

The concept of economic blocs and forms of economic integration
Objectives and characteristics of economic blocs
Impact of economic blocs on international trade
The European Union as a model of successful economic integration
Repercussions of Brexit
The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
The Gulf Cooperation Council and Arab economic integration
The International Monetary Fund and international trade
The relationship between the IMF, the WTO, and the World Bank
Efforts to harmonize international trade law

A Historical Overview of the Origins and Importance of Intellectual Property
Definition and Scope of Intellectual Property
Mechanisms for Protecting Intellectual Property
The Importance and Role of Intellectual Property
The Legal Nature of Intellectual Property

The Evolving Relationship Between Intellectual Property and Arbitration
The Beginning of Intellectual Property Codification within the Framework of International Conventions
Building the Relationship Between Intellectual Property and Arbitration
The Issue of the Arbitrability of Intellectual Property Disputes
Arbitrability
Arbitrability in Industrial Property Instruments

Overview
Word Overview
Excel Overview
Search Engines
Email

The Concept of Electronic Arbitration
The Emergence of Electronic Arbitration with the Rise of E-commerce
The Legal Nature of Electronic Arbitration
Sources of Electronic Arbitration
Methods of Electronic Arbitration
Distinguishing Electronic Arbitration from Other Dispute Resolution Methods
Characteristics of Electronic Arbitration
Principles of Electronic Arbitration
Scope of Application of Electronic Arbitration
Advantages and Disadvantages of Electronic Arbitration
Obstacles to Electronic Arbitration

The Concept of an Electronic Arbitration Agreement
Content of an Electronic Arbitration Agreement
Forms of an Electronic Arbitration Agreement
Regulations for Concluding an Electronic Arbitration Agreement
Effects of an Electronic Arbitration Agreement
Procedures for Electronic Arbitration Proceedings
The Electronic Arbitration Award
Issuance of an Electronic Arbitration Award
Data of the Electronic Arbitration Award and Obtaining a Copy
Effects of an Electronic Arbitration Award
Preserving and Documenting an Electronic Arbitration Award

The concept and importance of international trade
The difference between domestic and international trade
Classical and neoclassical theories of international trade
Modern theories and trends in international trade
Factors in the emergence of international trade

The concept and types of commercial disputes
Types of commercial disputes
Economic causes of commercial disputes
Non-judicial means of resolving commercial disputes
Arbitration as a judicial mechanism for resolving commercial disputes within the World Trade Organization
Alternative dispute resolution mechanisms within the World Trade Organization

Definition of International Construction Contracts
Nature of International Construction Contracts
Nature and Development of FIDIC Contracts
Characteristics of FIDIC Contracts
Parties to FIDIC Contracts and the Concepts of National and Foreign Parties
Classifications of International Construction Contracts

FIDIC Structure
The Importance of FIDIC Contracts in Regulating Construction Works
Objectives and Advantages of FIDIC
FIDIC Membership, its Types, and Cases of Loss
Legal Issues Arising from the Language of FIDIC Contracts
Arbitration in International Construction Contracts and the Legislation Governing It

- Definition of the term "drafting"
- The basis for the arbitration panel's jurisdiction is the agreement
- The principle of the relativity of the effect of the arbitration agreement
- Forms of the arbitration agreement (arbitration clause and submission agreement)
- Arbitration by law and arbitration by conciliation
- Flexibility of the arbitration agreement
- Sample arbitration clause and submission agreement

Definition, Characteristics, and Types of Franchise Agreements
Distinguishing Franchise Agreements from Other Contracts
Elements of a Franchise Agreement
Subject Matters and Reasons for a Franchise Agreement
Consequences of a Franchise Agreement
Benefits of a Franchise Agreement for its Parties
Consequences of Terminating a Franchise Agreement
The International Dimension of Franchise Agreements in the Transfer of Technical Knowledge
The Role of Globalization in the Spread of Franchise

BOT Contract Concept
Characteristics of BOT Contracts
Types of BOT Contracts
Legal Nature of BOT Contracts
Elements of BOT Contracts
Distinguishing BOT Contracts from Other Contracts
Advantages and Disadvantages of BOT Contracts
BOT Contract Procedures
Project Tendering
Contracting Authority Obligations
Contracting Authority Rights

The concept of artificial intelligence and its historical development
The specific legal aspects of artificial intelligence
Legal and ethical risks associated with artificial intelligence
The international legal framework for artificial intelligence
The national legal framework for artificial intelligence
Future challenges and prospects for legal regulation

The concept of smart contracts and their historical development
The essential characteristics of smart contracts
How smart contracts work and their main components
Practical applications of smart contracts in various sectors
Legal dimensions and regulatory challenges
Future challenges and development prospects

Basic Concepts
Standards and Specifications of Scientific Research
Steps of Scientific Research
The Concept and Foundations of Scientific Research Methods
Types of Advanced Research Methods

Introduction to Investment Contracts
Definition and Parties to Petroleum Contracts
Types of Petroleum Contracts
Disputes in Petroleum Contracts
The Concept of Arbitration Agreements in Petroleum Contracts
The Nature of Arbitration in Petroleum Contracts and the Effects of Arbitration Agreements
Is Arbitration in Petroleum Contracts Considered International or Domestic Arbitration?

The Law Applicable to Arbitration Proceedings
General Principles Regarding the Determination of the Law Applicable to Arbitration Proceedings
The Applicability of the Foregoing Principles to Arbitration Proceedings in Petroleum Contracts
The Parties' Determination of the Law Applicable to the Subject Matter of the Dispute and its Applicability to Petroleum Contracts
The Authority of the Arbitral Tribunal to Determine the Applicable Law in the Absence of a Law of Party Agreement in Petroleum Contracts
Conditions for Initiating Arbitration Proceedings
Appointment of the Members of the Arbitral Tribunal
Preparatory Conditions for the Arbitration Proceedings
Issuance of the Arbitral Award
Enforcement of the Arbitral Award

Definition of Arbitration in Light of Some International Treaties and National Legislation
The Meaning of Arbitration in Light of Some Judicial Rulings
Definition of Maritime Arbitration
Distinguishing Between Domestic and International Maritime Arbitration
Institutional and Ad Hoc Maritime Arbitration
Voluntary and Compulsory Maritime Arbitration
The Nature of Maritime Arbitration
Characteristics of Maritime Arbitration
Distinguishing Between Maritime Arbitration and Other Alternative Dispute Resolution Methods
The Emergence and Development of Maritime Arbitration
Disputes Subject to Maritime Arbitration

What is a maritime transport contract?
Definition of an arbitration agreement in a maritime transport contract
Arbitration agreements in maritime transport contracts and major contract classifications
Content of an arbitration agreement in a maritime transport contract
The nature and forms of arbitration agreements in maritime transport contracts
The independence of arbitration agreements in maritime transport contracts

The concept and characteristics of sports disputes
The specific nature of sports disputes
Types of sports disputes
Judicial and alternative methods for resolving sports disputes

The concept of sports arbitration
Justices for the emergence of sports arbitration
The legal nature of sports arbitration
International sports arbitration and its history
The nature of disputes under the jurisdiction of the Court of Arbitration for Sport

Definition of an Insurance Contract
Legal Principles of Insurance
Parties and Types of Insurance Contracts
General Characteristics of an Insurance Contract
General Conditions for the Validity of an Arbitration Agreement in Insurance Disputes
Stages of Consensus in an Insurance Contract
The Subject Matter of an Insurance Contract
The Element of Cause in an Insurance Contract
The Concept of an Insurance Addendum
Determining Jurisdiction in Insurance Disputes
Reasons for Resorting to Arbitration in Insurance Disputes
Rules of Arbitration in the Field of Insurance
Obligations of the Insured in an Insurance Contract
Arbitration Clause in an Insurance Contract
Formation of the Arbitration Panel in Insurance Contract Disputes

Definition of Arbitration in Administrative Disputes
Legal and Jurisprudential Reservations Regarding Arbitration in International Administrative Contracts
Application of Administrative Law Rules in Arbitration Disputes Related to Administrative Contracts
Formal Requirements for Arbitration Agreements in Administrative Contracts
Substantive Requirements for Arbitration Agreements in Administrative Contracts
The Subject Matter and Personal Scope of Arbitration Agreements in Administrative Contracts
Types of Arbitration in Administrative Contracts
The Inadmissibility of Resorting to Arbitration in Administrative Contracts as it Infringes on State Sovereignty
Provisions of Domestic Arbitration and Methods of Appealing Judgments Issued Regarding Domestic Administrative Contracts
The Effects of Arbitration in Administrative Disputes
The Binding Force of Arbitration Awards in Administrative Disputes
Termination of the Arbitration Panel's Jurisdiction After Issuing the Award
The Impact of Arbitration on State Sovereignty

The Concept of Domestic Administrative Contracts
Definition of an International Administrative Contract
Characteristics of an Administrative Contract
Principles of Administrative Contracts
Contracting Methods in International Administrative Contracts
Investment Contracts
Examples of Investment Contracts
Importance of Investment Contracts
Legal Nature of Investment Contracts
Arbitration in Investment Contracts
States as Parties to Investment Arbitration Disputes
Applicable Law in International Investment Contracts
Institutional Arbitration as a Model in the Arbitration of the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID)

The concept and form of international commercial arbitration agreements.

Conditions for the validity of an international commercial arbitration agreement.

The concept of arbitral awards and their legal and jurisprudential definitions.

Characteristics of arbitral awards.
Types of arbitral awards (final and supplementary).
The importance of an arbitral award as a legal document.
Fundamentals of drafting an arbitral award.
Controls and procedures followed in drafting an arbitral award.
The essential components of an arbitral award and the conditions for its validity.
Legal considerations and judicial review of arbitral awards.

The Concept of E-commerce
The Emergence and Development of E-commerce
Objectives of E-commerce
Characteristics of E-commerce
Forms and Models of E-commerce
Distinguishing Between E-commerce and Related Terms
Stages of Electronic Interaction and E-commerce Applications
Stakeholders and Elements of E-commerce
The Role of E-commerce Tools in Supporting International Trade
Challenges and Modern Trends in International E-commerce

General Introduction to the Problem of Determining the Applicable Law for E-Commerce Contracts
Traditional Conflict of Law Rules and Their Suitability for E-Contracts
The Role of the Parties' Will in Determining the Law of the E-Contract
Subsidiary Conflict of Law Rules in National Law
Evidence in E-Commerce Contracts
Arbitration as a Means of Resolving E-Commerce Disputes
Procedures for Recognizing an E-Arbitration Award
Conditions Required for Enforcing an E-Arbitration Award
Ensuring the Voluntary Enforcement of an E-Arbitration Award and Judicial Oversight
Conclusion and Practical Recommendations for Ensuring the Effectiveness of the Legal Framework for E-Contracts